1. What is Ledger?
Ledger is a global leader in hardware wallet technology, designed to protect your private keys and cryptocurrency assets from digital threats. With a Ledger device, you own your crypto securely—offline and fully under your control. At Ledger Home, we’ll help you set up your device, understand how Ledger Live works, and make sure you can manage your crypto confidently.
2. Unbox and Check Your Device
When you open your new Ledger Nano X or Nano S Plus, verify the packaging is sealed and the device is genuine. Ledger devices never come pre-configured. If you see a pre-set PIN or a written recovery phrase, do not use it. Visit ledger.com/verify to confirm authenticity.
Inside the box, you’ll find your Ledger device, a USB cable, a recovery sheet, and a short setup guide. These materials are all you need to begin the secure onboarding process.
3. Install Ledger Live
Ledger Live is the official companion app that connects your device to your computer or smartphone. It allows you to install apps, manage crypto accounts, and view balances in real time.
- Go to ledger.com/start on your computer or mobile browser.
- Download Ledger Live for your operating system (Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, or Android).
- Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.
Always download Ledger Live from the official Ledger website—never from third-party sources.
4. Initialize Your Ledger Device
When you first power on your device, you’ll be guided through the initial setup:
- Connect your Ledger via USB or Bluetooth (for Nano X).
- Choose “Set up as new device.”
- Create a secure 4–8 digit PIN code. Avoid simple patterns like 1234.
- Write down your 24-word recovery phrase exactly as shown on the screen.
Keep your recovery phrase private and never store it digitally. It’s the only way to recover your wallet if your Ledger is lost or stolen.
5. Secure Your Recovery Phrase
Your recovery phrase is the master key to your crypto. Ledger does not store or know it. Keep it offline, hidden, and safe from both physical and digital threats. Consider using a metal backup like the Ledger Cryptosteel Capsule for fireproof and waterproof protection.
Never share your phrase with anyone, not even supposed “Ledger support” representatives. Ledger will never ask for it. If someone asks, it’s a scam.
6. Install Apps and Add Accounts
Using Ledger Live, install the crypto apps for the coins you want to manage—Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, and many others. Each crypto has its own app. Once installed, you can create accounts within Ledger Live to send, receive, and track your balances securely.
The private keys for each account remain safely on your Ledger device, never leaving its secure element chip. Even if your computer is compromised, your crypto remains protected.
7. Receive and Send Crypto Securely
To receive crypto, open the Ledger Live app and click “Receive.” Select the desired account, connect your device, and verify that the address displayed on your Ledger matches the one on your screen. This step ensures you’re not being tricked by malware or phishing.
To send crypto, confirm every transaction on your device’s screen. This protects you from unauthorized transfers and keeps your funds safe.
8. Keep Firmware and Ledger Live Updated
Ledger regularly releases updates that enhance security and add new features. When prompted, safely update your firmware and the Ledger Live app. Always double-check URLs before downloading updates to avoid phishing attempts.
9. Need Help? Access Official Support
If you encounter any issues, visit support.ledger.com. You’ll find tutorials, troubleshooting articles, and contact options for verified support staff. Be cautious of fake social media accounts offering help—always rely on official sources.
10. Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use Ledger on multiple devices?
Yes. You can install Ledger Live on multiple devices and connect the same Ledger hardware wallet to each. Your accounts will sync as long as you use the same recovery phrase.
What happens if I lose my Ledger?
If your Ledger is lost or damaged, you can restore access to your crypto with your 24-word recovery phrase using a new Ledger device. Never enter your recovery phrase on any website or computer keyboard.
Can Ledger hold NFTs?
Yes. Ledger Live supports Ethereum and Polygon NFTs. You can also manage NFTs via third-party platforms while keeping your private keys protected by the Ledger device.
11. Next Steps
Congratulations! You’ve learned the essentials of getting started with your Ledger device. Continue exploring Ledger Academy to deepen your understanding of crypto security, DeFi, staking, and more. Remember: self-custody means true ownership—keep your keys, keep your coins.